YELLOW AND RED CARDS
FINA Rules

The Yellow card/Red card system has been adopted for the control of the water polo bench at all FINA rules water polo events.

  • The issuing (signalling) of the yellow card by the referee is an "official" warning to the team bench.
  • That the subsequent issuing (signalling) of the red card by the referee is the signal that the offender on the team bench must retire to the public area or to such a designated place as determined by the event technical committee.
  • Once the offender receives a red card, he will also receive an automatic one game suspension (which can be carried from event to another), with review for possible imposition of greater sanction depending on the severity of the incident.
  • It should be noted, that should the actions of the offender warrant, then the referee might issue (signal) with the red card without having issued (signalled) with the yellow card, which in normal circumstances is really an initial warning.
  • The point to remember about the use of cards is that they are just a mechanism, a "visible show" for what referees always have had the power to do. A referee could always exclude any person from the pool.

Accordingly:

1. If the bench is still a problem, identify the offender(s) and exclude him/her (them).

2. The offender is the individual, not the representative. Accordingly you punish neither the captain, nor the coach, if a player is the offending party. You exclude that party.

YELLOW CARDS

Situations

For the head coach only:

A.) Advance pass the 4 m line (a verbal and/or a warning signal before a yellow card).

  1. The head coach must stay well away from the referee when the referee is in his/her zone. The coach must not impede on the referee's movement or vision.

  2. The head coach must be near his/her bench when his/her team has possession of the ball and stay in his/her zone.

  3. The head coach doesn't return near his bench when his/her team loses possession of the ball.

  4. When the bench is not situated behind the goal line and outside the sidelines.

B.) Comment the referee's calls (after the calls).

C.) Direct the referee's calls (before the calls).

D.) Regarding b and c, if the referee cannot determine who is committing the infraction from the bench, the head coach should receive a yellow card (he/she is responsible for the behaviour of all on the bench).


RED CARDS

Situations

For a staff member and/or a player of the team other than the head coach:

a) Leave the bench
b) Comment on the referee's calls
c) Direct the referee's calls
d) Interfere in the play

For a head coach:

a) A third infraction from the yellow card list (a).
b) A second infraction from the yellow card list. (b,c,d)

For head coach, staff members and players:

a) Throw or kick an object
b) Insult personally a referee or minor official
Instigate any personal contact with a referee or minor official
 

 
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